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ExploitedNot in CISA KEV yetFix available

CVE-2023-39361

Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2026-07-06 by GCVE · kevintel, GCVE · shadowserver.

  • Published2023-09-05
  • WeaknessCWE-89

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a SQL injection discovered in graph_view.php. Since guest users can access graph_view.php without authentication by default, if guest users are being utilized in an enabled state, there could be the potential for significant damage. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability, and there may be possibilities for actions such as the usurpation of administrative privileges or remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2023-09-0521:15CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-07-0622:07Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
  3. 2026-07-0622:07Exploitation first reportedGCVE

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-11-04 03:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-39361?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-39361?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Cacti
BranchAffectedFixed in
1.2= 1.2.24no fix published
Fedoraproject fedora
BranchAffectedFixed in
37.x= 37no fix published
38.x= 38no fix published

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • cactiUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1
  • cactiUbuntu:24.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.2.25+ds1-2
  • cactiSUSE:Package Hub 15 SP5all versions · fixed in 1.2.25-bp155.2.3.1and 1 other package
  • cactiSUSE:Package Hub 15 SP4all versions · fixed in 1.2.25-bp155.2.3.1and 1 other package
  • cactiSUSE:Package Hub 12all versions · fixed in 1.2.25-bp155.2.3.1and 1 other package
  • cactiopenSUSE:Tumbleweedall versions · fixed in 1.2.25-2.1
  • cactiopenSUSE:Leap 15.5all versions · fixed in 1.2.25-bp155.2.3.1and 1 other package
  • cactiopenSUSE:Leap 15.4all versions · fixed in 1.2.25-bp155.2.3.1and 1 other package

13 more package ranges on OSV.dev

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2023-39361 Red Hat Product Security

    cacti: Unauthenticated SQL Injection when viewing graphs

Full record on NVD

Fix

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-11-03 22:42 UTC
Nuclei template
available
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
3 repositories, unverifiedHPT-Intern-Task-Submission/CVE-2023-39361ChoDeokCheol/CVE-2023-39361spartanx-alejandro/cacti-cve-2023-39361
PoC-in-GitHub
Metasploit modules
none listed
Metasploit Framework

Sources

  • GCVEexploitation2026-07-06
  • CNACVSS 3.19.8known since 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 3.19.8read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-89known since 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score88.8 %read 2026-11-03
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept3read 2026-11-03
  • ProjectDiscoverydetectionread 2026-11-03
  • OSVaffected packages—

Identifiers

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2023-09-05
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-39361?

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a SQL injection discovered in graph_view.php. Since guest users can access graph_view.php without authentication by default, if guest users are being utilized in an enabled state, there could be the potential for significant damage. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability, and there may be possibilities for actions such as the usurpation of administrative privileges or remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Is CVE-2023-39361 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2023-39361 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 88.8% on 2026-11-03, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2023-39361?

CVE-2023-39361 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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