CVSS v3
7.5
HIGH
EPSS Score
0.4 %
exploit probability
CISA KEV
No
known exploited
Exploitation
—
SSVC status
Description
ProFTPD mod_sftp contains a heap-based buffer overflow reachable by an authenticated SFTP user. The fxp_packet_read() function accepts the attacker-supplied 32-bit big-endian SFTP packet length without a minimum sanity check. A value of 0 causes an unsigned subtraction elsewhere in the read path to underflow to approximately 4 GB. That oversized request reaches the core memory allocator, where the rounded size is computed in size_t but passed to new_block() as a 32-bit int; the low 32 bits of 0x
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- 3.1
- Published
- 2026-07-18
- Last Modified
- 2026-07-18
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2026-53994?
ProFTPD mod_sftp contains a heap-based buffer overflow reachable by an authenticated SFTP user. The fxp_packet_read() function accepts the attacker-supplied 32-bit big-endian SFTP packet length without a minimum sanity check. A value of 0 causes an unsigned subtraction elsewhere in the read path to underflow to approximately 4 GB. That oversized request reaches the core memory allocator, where the rounded size is computed in size_t but passed to new_block() as a 32-bit int; the low 32 bits of 0x
Is CVE-2026-53994 actively exploited?
Active exploitation of CVE-2026-53994 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 0.4%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-53994?
CVE-2026-53994 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string 3.1.
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