CVSS v3
7.4
HIGH
EPSS Score
0.2 %
exploit probability, as of 2026-09-29
CISA KEV
No
known exploited
Exploitation
—
SSVC status
Description
PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.13.0 until 2.14.0, HMACAlgorithm.from_jwk is affected because PyJWK verification path used the decoded key without applying prepare_key validation. This occurs when a trusted JWK Set contains an oct entry with an empty k value. As a result, an attacker signs an HMAC token with the same zero-length key accepted by PyJWT. Consequently, forged token can carry arbitrary authenticated claims. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0.
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Published
- 2026-09-28
- Last Modified
- 2026-09-28
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2026-102266?
PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.13.0 until 2.14.0, HMACAlgorithm.from_jwk is affected because PyJWK verification path used the decoded key without applying prepare_key validation. This occurs when a trusted JWK Set contains an oct entry with an empty k value. As a result, an attacker signs an HMAC token with the same zero-length key accepted by PyJWT. Consequently, forged token can carry arbitrary authenticated claims. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0.
Is CVE-2026-102266 actively exploited?
Active exploitation of CVE-2026-102266 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.2% on 2026-09-29, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-102266?
CVE-2026-102266 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
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