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HIGH

CVE-2025-58446

CVSS v3

7.5

HIGH

EPSS Score

0.6 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-12

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • xgrammarPyPIfrom 0.1.23 · fixed in 0.1.24

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2025-58446 Red Hat Product Security

    xgrammar: xgrammar vulnerable to denial of service by huge enum grammar

Full record on NVD

Description

xgrammar is an open-source library for efficient, flexible, and portable structured generation. A grammar optimizer introduced in 0.1.23 processes large grammars (>100k characters) at very low rates, and can be used for DOS of model providers. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.24.

Technical details

Published
2025-09-06

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-58446?

xgrammar is an open-source library for efficient, flexible, and portable structured generation. A grammar optimizer introduced in 0.1.23 processes large grammars (>100k characters) at very low rates, and can be used for DOS of model providers. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.24.

Is CVE-2025-58446 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2025-58446 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.6% on 2026-10-12, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-58446?

CVE-2025-58446 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity).

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