CVE-2025-49704
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2025-07-22 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel.
- Published2025-07-08
- WeaknessCWE-94
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Timeline
dates in UTCVersions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016.x | = 2016 | no fix published | NVD |
| 2019.x | = 2019 | no fix published | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Products declared by the CNA2 products
As microsoft, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.
- Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016
platforms: x64-based Systems
Affected- ≥ 16.0.0, < 16.0.5508.1000fixed in 16.0.5508.1000custom
- Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019
platforms: x64-based Systems
Affected- ≥ 16.0.0, < 16.0.10417.20027fixed in 16.0.10417.20027custom
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2026-02-13
Fix
- CISA’s required action: Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.due 2025-07-23
Advisories and patches
- msrc.microsoft.comVendor Advisory
- www.microsoft.comVendor Advisory
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- PoC-in-GitHubno public repository identifiedread 2026-11-08
- Metasploit modules
- 1 moduleexploit/windows/http/sharepoint_toolpane_rcerank: excellentModule metadata: Metasploit Framework, © Rapid7, Inc., BSD-3-Clause. Metasploit Framework
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
- Date Added
- 2025-07-22
- Patch Due Date
- 2025-07-23
- Ransomware Use
- Known
- Required Action
- Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
Sources
- NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-23
- CISA KEVKEV entry2025-07-22
- ENISA EUVDexploitation2025-07-222025-07-22
- GCVEexploitation2025-07-22
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionactive2025-07-22
- CNACVSS 3.18.8known since 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-94known since 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score99.9 %read 2026-11-08
- Metasploit FrameworkMetasploit modules1known since 2026-11-01
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- EUVD-2025-20554same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-mh5q-j7vq-g5g7same flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- exploit/windows/http/sharepoint_toolpane_rceexploit moduleMetasploit Framework © Rapid7 · BSD-3-Clause
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2025-07-08
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-mh5q-j7vq-g5g7
Frequently asked questions
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
- CVE-2025-49706KEVsame weekMicrosoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
- CVE-2025-47812KEVsame week
- CVE-2025-47813KEVsame week
- CVE-2025-48384KEVsame weekGit allows arbitrary code execution through broken config quoting
- CVE-2025-6514same week
- CVE-2013-3307same week
- CVE-2025-6970same week
- CVE-2025-49533same weekAdobe Experience Manager (MS) | Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
Sources for this record
- CISA KEV · CC0-1.0 (cisagov/kev-data)
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GCVE · GCVE dump terms (preserve source attribution)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-mh5q-j7vq-g5g7
- Metasploit Framework · BSD-3-Clause
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OpenCVE · OpenCVE terms of service · terms restrict redistribution
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0