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ExploitedIn CISA KEVFix available

CVE-2025-25257

Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2025-07-13 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel, GCVE · shadowserver.

  • Published2025-07-17
  • Fixed in7.6.4 · 7.4.8 · 7.2.11 · 7.0.11
  • WeaknessCWE-89

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2025-07-1315:01Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
  2. 2025-07-1315:01Exploitation first reportedGCVE
  3. 2025-07-1716:15CVE publishedNVD
  4. 2025-07-18Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
  5. 2025-07-1803:55SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP
  6. 2026-02-04Exploit-DB entryExploit-DB

Versions per branch

NVD
Fortinet fortiweb
BranchAffectedFixed in
7.6≥ 7.6.0, < 7.6.47.6.4
7.4≥ 7.4.0, < 7.4.87.4.8
7.2≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.117.2.11
7.0≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.117.0.11

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Products declared by the CNA1 product

As fortinet, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.

  • Fortinet FortiWebother versions: not affected
    Affected
    • ≥ 7.6.0, ≤ 7.6.3no fix statedsemver
    • ≥ 7.4.0, ≤ 7.4.7no fix statedsemver
    • ≥ 7.2.0, ≤ 7.2.10no fix statedsemver
    • ≥ 7.0.0, ≤ 7.0.10no fix statedsemver

Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2026-01-15

Fix

  1. Update Fortinet fortiweb to 7.6.4 · 7.4.8 · 7.2.11 · 7.0.11
  2. CISA’s required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.due 2025-08-08

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-11-01 01:02 UTC
Nuclei template
available
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
EDB-52473
Exploit-DB
Proof of concept
Metasploit modules
none listed
Metasploit Framework

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Date Added
2025-07-18
Patch Due Date
2025-08-08
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Sources

Identifiers

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2025-07-17
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Analyzed
GitHub Advisory
GHSA-mj4r-rpwm-gg33

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-25257?

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Is CVE-2025-25257 actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2025-25257 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, meaning it has been confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. CISA requires federal agencies to patch by 2025-08-08.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-25257?

CVE-2025-25257 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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