Skip to main content
Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2023-4692

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2023-10-25
  • WeaknessCWE-122 · CWE-787

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub's heap metadata corruption. In some circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2023-10-2518:17CVE publishedNVD

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-4692?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-4692?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Redhat enterprise linux
BranchAffectedFixed in
8.0= 8.0no fix published
9.0= 9.0no fix published
Gnu grub2
BranchAffectedFixed in
2.12< 2.122.12

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • grub2-toolsAlmaLinux:9all versions · fixed in 1:2.06-77.el9.alma.1and 14 other packages
  • grub2-toolsAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 1:2.02-156.el8.alma.1and 17 other packages

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2023-4692 Red Hat Product Security81 products fixed · 22 known affected

    grub2: Out-of-bounds write at fs/ntfs.c may lead to unsigned code execution

    grub2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · grub2-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · grub2-efi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · +19 more

  • RHSA-2024:3184 Red Hat Product Security41 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: grub2 security update

  • RHSA-2024:2456 Red Hat Product Security40 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: grub2 security update

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2024:3184 · 41 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
  2. No fix available, says the vendor Red Hat Product Security CVE-2023-4692 · 22 productsAffected

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2025-08-15
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionpoc—
  • CNACVSS 3.17.5read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 3.17.8read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-122read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-787read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.5 %2026-10-22
  • OSVaffected packages—

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2023-10-25
Last Modified
2026-07-21
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-4692?

An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub's heap metadata corruption. In some circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved.

Is CVE-2023-4692 actively exploited?

A proof-of-concept exploit exists for CVE-2023-4692, but active exploitation has not been confirmed at this time.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2023-4692?

CVE-2023-4692 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Running grub2? Hear about its next vulnerability

Surveillance reads the versions in your stack — a domain, a lockfile or a list — checks each CVE against the ranges its sources publish, and alerts you when one you run is exploited or enters CISA KEV. A version it cannot read stays « version not verified ».

No credit card required · No monthly cap on website lookups · 250 API requests/month