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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2021-4154

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2022-02-04
  • WeaknessCWE-416

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

A use-after-free flaw was found in cgroup1_parse_param in kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c in the Linux kernel's cgroup v1 parser. A local attacker with a user privilege could cause a privilege escalation by exploiting the fsconfig syscall parameter leading to a container breakout and a denial of service on the system.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2022-02-0423:15CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-10-2319:23First public proof of conceptPoC-in-GitHub

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-4154?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-4154?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Netapp hci baseboard management controller
BranchAffectedFixed in
—= h300eno fix published
—= h300sno fix published
—= h410sno fix published
—= h500eno fix published
—= h500sno fix published
—= h700eno fix published
—= h700sno fix published
Linux linux kernel
BranchAffectedFixed in
5.13≥ 5.13, < 5.13.45.13.4
5.x≥ 5.11, < 5.12.195.12.19
5.x≥ 5.5, < 5.10.525.10.52
5.x≥ 5.1, < 5.4.1345.4.134
5.14= 5.14no fix published
Redhat enterprise linux
BranchAffectedFixed in
8.0= 8.0no fix published

1 more product in the sources.

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • kernel-tools-libs-develAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 4.18.0-348.20.1.el8_5

Full record on NVD

Fix

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-10-23 19:23 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
2 repositories, unverifiedMarkakd/CVE-2021-4154veritas501/CVE-2021-4154
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • NVDCVSS 3.18.8read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.07.2read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-416read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-416read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.2 %2026-10-23
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept2read 2026-10-23
  • OSVaffected packages—

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2022-02-04
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-4154?

A use-after-free flaw was found in cgroup1_parse_param in kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c in the Linux kernel's cgroup v1 parser. A local attacker with a user privilege could cause a privilege escalation by exploiting the fsconfig syscall parameter leading to a container breakout and a denial of service on the system.

Is CVE-2021-4154 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2021-4154 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 1.2% on 2026-10-23, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-4154?

CVE-2021-4154 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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