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CRITICAL

CVE-2026-78676

GitPython before 3.1.59 Remote Code Execution via Config Injection

CVSS v3

9.8

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

0.8 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-17

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • gitpythonPyPIall versions · fixed in 3.1.59

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-78676 Red Hat Product Security16 products fixed · 48 known affected

    gitpython: GitPython before 3.1.59 Remote Code Execution via Config Injection

    exploit-intelligence-tech-preview/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9 as a component of Exploit Intelligence · exploit-intelligence/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9 as a component of Exploit Intelligence · rhaiis/vllm-cpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server

  • RHSA-2026:79378 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Container Release Update

  • RHSA-2026:71210 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Container Release Update

  • RHSA-2026:71179 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Container Release Update

  • RHSA-2026:68780 Red Hat Product Security1 product fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Technical preview of the satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9 container image

  • RHSA-2026:68776 Red Hat Product Security1 product fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: satellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9 container image available as a Technology Preview

2 more advisories

Full record on NVD

Description

GitPython before 3.1.59 fails to safely re-serialize multi-line git-config values during write operations, corrupting dormant quoted values into injected directives like core.hooksPath. Attackers can craft config files with embedded newlines that become live git directives after any unrelated GitPython config write, enabling arbitrary code execution via hook invocation.

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2026-08-25
Last Modified
2026-08-25

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-78676?

GitPython before 3.1.59 fails to safely re-serialize multi-line git-config values during write operations, corrupting dormant quoted values into injected directives like core.hooksPath. Attackers can craft config files with embedded newlines that become live git directives after any unrelated GitPython config write, enabling arbitrary code execution via hook invocation.

Is CVE-2026-78676 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-78676 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.8% on 2026-10-17, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-78676?

CVE-2026-78676 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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