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ExploitedIn CISA KEVFix available

CVE-2026-76461

Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2026-09-14 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · previdian.

  • Published2026-09-14
  • Fixed in16.5.0-780 · 16.0.4-302 · 15.5.5-014
  • WeaknessCWE-89

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, leading to command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2026-09-14Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
  2. 2026-09-14Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
  3. 2026-09-14Exploitation first reportedCISA KEV
  4. 2026-09-1417:17CVE publishedNVD
  5. 2026-09-1419:40SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-30 03:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day1 indicator over 7 days
30
IndicatorSeen
87.120.219.2073 h ago
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-76461?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-76461?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Cisco asyncosversion to verify
BranchAffectedFixed in
16.5≥ 16.5, < 16.5.0-78016.5.0-780
16.0≥ 16.0, < 16.0.4-30216.0.4-302
15.5< 15.5.5-01415.5.5-014

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Fix

  1. Update Cisco asyncos to 16.5.0-780 · 16.0.4-302 · 15.5.5-014
  2. CISA’s required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.due 2026-09-17

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-10-30 00:46 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Date Added
2026-09-14
Patch Due Date
2026-09-17
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Required Action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Sources

  • NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-23
  • CISA KEVKEV entry2026-09-14
  • GCVEexploitation2026-09-14
  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionactive2026-09-14
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionactive—
  • CNACVSS 3.19.8read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-89read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score29.5 %read 2026-10-30
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept4read 2026-10-30

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2026-09-14
Last Modified
2026-09-15
NVD status
Analyzed

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-76461?

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, leading to command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Is CVE-2026-76461 actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2026-76461 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, meaning it has been confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. CISA requires federal agencies to patch by 2026-09-17.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-76461?

CVE-2026-76461 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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