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HIGH

CVE-2026-59948

CVSS v3

7

HIGH

EPSS Score

0.2 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-19

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • composerBitnamifrom 1.0.0 · fixed in 2.2.29
  • composer/composerPackagistfrom 1.0.0 · fixed in 2.2.29

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-59948 Red Hat Product Security

    composer/composer: Composer: Arbitrary file write via crafted package name

Full record on NVD

Description

Composer is a dependency Manager for the PHP language. Prior to 2.2.29 and 2.10.2, a maliciously crafted package from an untrusted repository other than Packagist.org or Private Packagist can cause Composer to write attacker-controlled files outside the vendor directory and outside the project during install or update by using an invalid package name that is not correctly validated before dependency-resolution results are written or installed. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.29 and 2.10.2.

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2026-07-08
Last Modified
2026-07-08
GitHub Advisory
GHSA-499r-g7pc-vmp9

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-59948?

Composer is a dependency Manager for the PHP language. Prior to 2.2.29 and 2.10.2, a maliciously crafted package from an untrusted repository other than Packagist.org or Private Packagist can cause Composer to write attacker-controlled files outside the vendor directory and outside the project during install or update by using an invalid package name that is not correctly validated before dependency-resolution results are written or installed. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.29 and 2.10.2.

Is CVE-2026-59948 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-59948 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.2% on 2026-10-19, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-59948?

CVE-2026-59948 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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