Skip to main content
MEDIUM

CVE-2026-59876

CVSS v3

4.8

MEDIUM

EPSS Score

0.3 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-17

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

Get an alert for each new CVE published for protobufjs. Watch protobufjs in CVE Watch Free account · no credit card

Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • protobufjsnpmfrom 8.2.0 · fixed in 8.6.5

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-59876 Red Hat Product Security1 known affected

    protobufjs: protobufjs: Prototype pollution vulnerability in Text Format extension

    rhceph/alloy-rhel10 as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 9

Full record on NVD

Description

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. From 8.2.0 until 8.6.5, the protobufjs Text Format extension parsed string-keyed map entries using ordinary property assignment, allowing a map entry with key __proto__ to change the prototype of the returned map object instead of creating an own map entry in protobufjs/ext/textformat. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.5.

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Published
2026-07-08
Last Modified
2026-07-08
GitHub Advisory
GHSA-jfj6-75fj-8934

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-59876?

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. From 8.2.0 until 8.6.5, the protobufjs Text Format extension parsed string-keyed map entries using ordinary property assignment, allowing a map entry with key __proto__ to change the prototype of the returned map object instead of creating an own map entry in protobufjs/ext/textformat. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.5.

Is CVE-2026-59876 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-59876 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.3% on 2026-10-17, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-59876?

CVE-2026-59876 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.8 (MEDIUM severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N.

Running protobufjs? Hear about its next vulnerability

CVE Watch matches each new CVE to the vendors and products you list (vendor and product, not the version) and puts it in your alerts with its KEV and EPSS status.

Already have an account? Open CVE WatchNo credit card required · 50 free checks/month · Free API key