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MEDIUM

CVE-2026-57173

CVSS v3

6.5

MEDIUM

EPSS Score

0.7 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-12

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • vllmPyPIall versions · fixed in 0.24.0

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-57173 Red Hat Product Security27 known affected

    vllm: vLLM: Denial of Service via unauthenticated audio decompression

    rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server · rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server · rhaii/vllm-gaudi-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server

Full record on NVD

Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.24.0, the input_audio handling path for /v1/chat/completions calls AudioMediaIO.load_bytes or AudioMediaIO.load_file without passing VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_DURATION_S to the shared audio decoder. An unauthenticated client can therefore submit a small compressed audio input that expands into a very large float32 PCM allocation, bypassing the duration guard already used by /v1/audio/transcriptions and causing an out-of-memory worker crash. Inline data URLs reach this path without being bounded by VLLM_AUDIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT. The issue affects deployments serving an audio-capable model, and authentication changes only the deployment-specific reachability. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Published
2026-09-16
Last Modified
2026-09-16

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-57173?

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.24.0, the input_audio handling path for /v1/chat/completions calls AudioMediaIO.load_bytes or AudioMediaIO.load_file without passing VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_DURATION_S to the shared audio decoder. An unauthenticated client can therefore submit a small compressed audio input that expands into a very large float32 PCM allocation, bypassing the duration guard already used by /v1/audio/transcriptions and causing an out-of-memory worker crash. Inline data URLs reach this path without being bounded by VLLM_AUDIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT. The issue affects deployments serving an audio-capable model, and authentication changes only the deployment-specific reachability. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

Is CVE-2026-57173 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-57173 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.7% on 2026-10-12, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-57173?

CVE-2026-57173 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

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