CVE-2026-3731
No exploitation reported by the sources we read.
- Published2026-03-08
- WeaknessCWE-119 · CWE-125
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
A weakness has been identified in libssh up to 0.11.3. The impacted element is the function sftp_extensions_get_name/sftp_extensions_get_data of the file src/sftp.c of the component SFTP Extension Name Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument idx can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack may be performed from remote. Upgrading to version 0.11.4 and 0.12.0 is sufficient to resolve this issue. This patch is called 855a0853ad3abd4a6cd85ce06fce6d8d4c7a0b60. You should upgrade the affected component.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2026-03-0811:15CVE publishedNVD
Observed activity
isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTCBlock these indicators
- Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-3731?format=txt
- CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-3731?format=csv
- TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
- The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.11 | ≤ 0.11.3 | no fix published | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Vendor advisories
libssh: libssh: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read in SFTP extension name handler
libssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · libssh-config as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · libssh-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · +19 more
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
Fix
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:7067 · 7 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
- Workaround from the vendor Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:7067 · 7 productsMitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- No fix available, says the vendor Red Hat Product Security CVE-2026-3731 · 22 productsFix deferred
Advisories and patches
- gitlab.comPatch
- www.libssh.orgPatch
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof-of-concept repositories
- none listed PoC-in-GitHub
Sources
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- CVSS 4.0 vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Published
- 2026-03-08
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2026-3731?
Is CVE-2026-3731 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-3731?
Running libssh? Hear about its next vulnerability
Surveillance reads the versions in your stack — a domain, a lockfile or a list — checks each CVE against the ranges its sources publish, and alerts you when one you run is exploited or enters CISA KEV. A version it cannot read stays « version not verified ».
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.