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HIGH

CVE-2025-52881

CVSS v3

7.5

HIGH

EPSS Score

0.6 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-19

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • github.com/opencontainers/runcGoall versions · fixed in 1.2.8
  • github.com/opencontainers/selinuxGoall versions · fixed in 1.13.0
  • aardvark-dnsAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 2:1.10.1-2.module_el8.10.0+4023+db236c53
  • buildahAlmaLinux:10all versions · fixed in 2:1.41.6-1.el10_1and 1 other package
  • buildahAlmaLinux:9all versions · fixed in 2:1.41.6-1.el9_7and 1 other package
  • buildahAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 2:1.33.13-1.module_el8.10.0+4089+ce72bbbeand 1 other package
  • cockpit-podmanAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 84.1-1.module_el8.10.0+4016+efd18bf8
  • conmonAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 3:2.1.10-1.module_el8.10.0+4068+0e21408f

26 more package ranges on OSV.dev

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2025-52881 Red Hat Product Security2,419 products fixed · 39 known affected

    runc: opencontainers/selinux: container escape and denial of service due to arbitrary write gadgets and procfs write redirects

    rhai/assisted-installer-controller-rhel9 as a component of Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2 · openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel9-operator as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift · multicluster-engine/assisted-installer-controller-rhel9 as a component of Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes

  • RHSA-2026:72851 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: multicluster engine for Kubernetes v2.9.8 security update

  • RHSA-2026:61629 Red Hat Product Security1 product fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (ROCm)

  • RHSA-2026:61628 Red Hat Product Security2 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.2.2 (CUDA)

  • RHSA-2026:61627 Red Hat Product Security2 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (CUDA)

  • RHSA-2026:41928 Red Hat Product Security1 product fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers

58 more advisories

Full record on NVD

Description

runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In versions 1.2.7, 1.3.2 and 1.4.0-rc.2, an attacker can trick runc into misdirecting writes to /proc to other procfs files through the use of a racing container with shared mounts (we have also verified this attack is possible to exploit using a standard Dockerfile with docker buildx build as that also permits triggering parallel execution of containers with custom shared mounts configured). This redirect could be through symbolic links in a tmpfs or theoretically other methods such as regular bind-mounts. While similar, the mitigation applied for the related CVE, CVE-2019-19921, was fairly limited and effectively only caused runc to verify that when LSM labels are written they are actually procfs files. This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3, and 1.4.0-rc.3.

Technical details

Published
2025-11-06

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-52881?

runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In versions 1.2.7, 1.3.2 and 1.4.0-rc.2, an attacker can trick runc into misdirecting writes to /proc to other procfs files through the use of a racing container with shared mounts (we have also verified this attack is possible to exploit using a standard Dockerfile with docker buildx build as that also permits triggering parallel execution of containers with custom shared mounts configured). This redirect could be through symbolic links in a tmpfs or theoretically other methods such as regular bind-mounts. While similar, the mitigation applied for the related CVE, CVE-2019-19921, was fairly limited and effectively only caused runc to verify that when LSM labels are written they are actually procfs files. This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3, and 1.4.0-rc.3.

Is CVE-2025-52881 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2025-52881 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 0.6% on 2026-10-19, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-52881?

CVE-2025-52881 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity).

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