CVE-2025-41238
No exploitation reported by the sources we read.
- Published2025-07-15
- WeaknessCWE-787
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a heap-overflow vulnerability in the PVSCSI (Paravirtualized SCSI) controller that leads to an out of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox and exploitable only with configurations that are unsupported. On Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2025-07-1519:15CVE publishedNVD
Versions per branch
Products declared by the CNA
As vmware, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written. NVD lists no product for this CVE yet: this is the only product data so far.
- VMware ESXiother versions: not affectedAffected
- ≥ 8.0, < ESXi80U3f-24784735fixed in ESXi80U3f-24784735custom
- ≥ 8.0, < ESXi80U2e-24789317fixed in ESXi80U2e-24789317custom
- ≥ 7.0, < ESXi70U3w-24784741fixed in ESXi70U3w-24784741custom
- VMware Cloud Foundationother versions: not affectedAffected
- = 5.x, 4.5.xno fix stated
- VMware Workstationother versions: not affectedAffected
- ≥ 17.x, < 17.6.4fixed in 17.6.4custom
- VMware Fusionother versions: not affectedAffected
- ≥ 13.x, < 13.6.4fixed in 13.6.4custom
- VMware Telco Cloud Platformother versions: not affectedAffected
- = 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.xno fix statedcustom
- VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructureother versions: not affectedAffected
- = 3.x, 2.xno fix stated
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2025-07-15
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Vendor advisories
Rockwell Automation Lifecycle Services with VMware
Rockwell Automation Industrial Data Center (IDC) with VMware: >=Generations_1|<=4 · Rockwell Automation VersaVirtual Appliance (VVA) with VMware Series: A and B · Rockwell Automation Threat Detection Managed Services (TDMS) with VMware: vers:all/* · +2 more
Fix
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productsRockwell Automation will contact impacted users with an active Rockwell Automation Infrastructure Managed Service contract or Threat Detection Managed Service contract to discuss actions needed for remediation efforts.
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productsRockwell recommends users without Rockwell Automation managed services contract to refer to Broadcom's advisories below:
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productsSupport Content Notification - Support Portal - Broadcom support portal
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productshttps://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/vsphere/vsphere/8-0/release-notes/esxi-update-and-patch-release-notes/vsphere-esxi-80u3f-release-notes.html
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productshttps://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/vsphere/vsphere/8-0/release-notes/esxi-update-and-patch-release-notes/vsphere-esxi-80u2e-release-notes.html
- Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-212-02 · 5 productshttps://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/vsphere/vsphere/7-0/release-notes/esxi-update-and-patch-release-notes/vsphere-esxi-70u3w-release-notes.html
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- PoC-in-GitHubno public repository identifiedread 2026-11-10
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-23
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionnone2025-07-16
- CNACVSS 3.19.3known since 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-787known since 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.5 %2026-11-09
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- EUVD-2025-21542same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-x6g2-w5w8-r8xxsame flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2025-07-15
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Deferred
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-x6g2-w5w8-r8xx
Frequently asked questions
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Sources for this record
- CISA ICS advisories (CSAF) · Public domain (US Government work)
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-x6g2-w5w8-r8xx
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0