CVE-2025-12490

HIGH

CVSS v3

8.8

HIGH

EPSS Score

26.7%

exploit probability

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

SSVC status

Description

Netgate pfSense CE Suricata Path Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Netgate pfSense. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Suricata package. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of

Technical Details

CVSS v3 Vector
3.0
Published
11/6/2025
Last Modified
11/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-12490?

Netgate pfSense CE Suricata Path Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Netgate pfSense. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Suricata package. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of

Is CVE-2025-12490 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2025-12490 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 26.7%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-12490?

CVE-2025-12490 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string 3.0.

Is CVE-2025-12490 affecting your environment?

Use isMalicious to check if any of your IPs or domains are associated with this vulnerability's IOCs.