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No exploitation reportedFix available

CVE-2024-7589

No exploitation reported by the sources we read.

  • Published2024-08-12
  • Fixed in14.1_release_p3 · 14.0_release_p9 · 13.3 · 13.3_release_p5 · 13.0
  • WeaknessCWE-362 · CWE-364

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

A signal handler in sshd(8) may call a logging function that is not async-signal-safe. The signal handler is invoked when a client does not authenticate within the LoginGraceTime seconds (120 by default). This signal handler executes in the context of the sshd(8)'s privileged code, which is not sandboxed and runs with full root privileges. This issue is another instance of the problem in CVE-2024-6387 addressed by FreeBSD-SA-24:04.openssh. The faulty code in this case is from the integration of blacklistd in OpenSSH in FreeBSD. As a result of calling functions that are not async-signal-safe in the privileged sshd(8) context, a race condition exists that a determined attacker may be able to exploit to allow an unauthenticated remote code execution as root.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2024-08-1213:38CVE publishedNVD

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2024-7589?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2024-7589?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

CISA-ADP · NVD
Freebsd
BranchAffectedFixed in
14.1≥ 14.1, < 14.1_release_p314.1_release_p3
14.0≥ 14.0, < 14.0_release_p914.0_release_p9
13.x≥ 13.1, < 13.313.3
13.3≥ 13.3, < 13.3_release_p513.3_release_p5
13.0< 13.013.0
13.3= 13.3no fix published
14.0= 14.0no fix published
14.1= 14.1no fix published

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Fix

  1. Update Freebsd to 14.1_release_p3 · 14.0_release_p9 · 13.3 · 13.3_release_p5 · 13.0

Advisories and patches

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2024-08-12
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-7589?

A signal handler in sshd(8) may call a logging function that is not async-signal-safe. The signal handler is invoked when a client does not authenticate within the LoginGraceTime seconds (120 by default). This signal handler executes in the context of the sshd(8)'s privileged code, which is not sandboxed and runs with full root privileges. This issue is another instance of the problem in CVE-2024-6387 addressed by FreeBSD-SA-24:04.openssh. The faulty code in this case is from the integration of blacklistd in OpenSSH in FreeBSD. As a result of calling functions that are not async-signal-safe in the privileged sshd(8) context, a race condition exists that a determined attacker may be able to exploit to allow an unauthenticated remote code execution as root.

Is CVE-2024-7589 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2024-7589 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 2.0% on 2026-10-23, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2024-7589?

CVE-2024-7589 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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