CVE-2024-25178
A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.
- Published2025-07-07
- WeaknessCWE-125
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240314 have an out-of-bounds read in the stack-overflow handler in lj_state.c.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2025-07-0717:15CVE publishedNVD
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.1 | ≤ 2.1.0 | no fix published | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- lua51-luajitopenSUSE:Leap 15.6all versions · fixed in 2.1.0~beta2-150000.3.3.1
- luajitUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1
- luajitUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1
- luajitUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 2.0.4+dfsg-1+deb9u1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- luajitUbuntu:Pro:14.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 2.0.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- luajitUbuntu:26.10all versions · no fixed version listed
- luajitUbuntu:26.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- luajitUbuntu:25.10all versions · no fixed version listed
26 more package ranges on OSV.dev
Vendor advisories
luajit: Out of bounds read in LuaJIT
luajit as a component of Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 · luajit as a component of Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0
Fix
- Workaround from the vendor Red Hat Product Security CVE-2024-25178 · 2 productsMitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
- No fix available, says the vendor Red Hat Product Security CVE-2024-25178 · 2 productsFix deferred
Advisories and patches
- github.comPatch
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- CISA-ADP (SSVC)PoC stated2025-07-08
- PoC-in-GitHubno public repository identifiedread 2026-11-08
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-23
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2025-07-08
- CISA-ADPCVSS 3.19.12025-07-07
- CISA-ADPweakness (CWE)CWE-1252025-07-07
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.7 %2026-11-08
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- AZL-65373same flawAzure Linux · MIT
- AZL-65391same flawAzure Linux · MIT
- AZL-65424same flawAzure Linux · MIT
- CGA-mvrh-396q-v823same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-rw99-qfm4-96hrsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- EUVD-2024-22514same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-vw7w-mrf6-7vrvsame flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- MINI-q472-g4c2-wm6psame flawMinimOS · LicenseRef-unstated
- DLA-4283-1advisory covering several CVEsDebian · LicenseRef-unstated
- MGASA-2026-0225advisory covering several CVEsMageia · LicenseRef-unstated
- SUSE-SU-2025:02886-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- SUSE-SU-2025:03378-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- USN-8544-1advisory covering several CVEsUbuntu
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- Published
- 2025-07-07
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Modified
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-vw7w-mrf6-7vrv
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2024-25178?
Is CVE-2024-25178 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2024-25178?
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
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- CVE-2024-25177same product
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- CVE-2025-49706KEVsame weekMicrosoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
- CVE-2025-47812KEVsame week
- CVE-2025-47813KEVsame week
- CVE-2025-48384KEVsame weekGit allows arbitrary code execution through broken config quoting
Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-vw7w-mrf6-7vrv
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- Red Hat Product Security (CSAF and VEX) · CC-BY-4.0
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0