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No exploitation reportedFix available

CVE-2023-22792

No exploitation reported by the sources we read.

  • Published2023-02-09
  • Fixed in7.0.4.1 · 6.1.7.1 · 6.0.6.1 · 5.2.8.15
  • WeaknessCWE-1333 · CWE-400

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.0.6.1,< 6.1.7.1, and <7.0.4.1. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2023-02-0920:15CVE publishedNVD

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-22792?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2023-22792?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD · OSV
Ruby on Rails
BranchAffectedFixed in
7.0≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.4.17.0.4.1
6.1≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.7.16.1.7.1
6.x≥ 6.0.0, < 6.1.7.16.1.7.1
6.0≥ 3.0.0, < 6.0.6.16.0.6.1
5.2≥ 3.0.0, < 5.2.8.155.2.8.15

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • RHSA-2023:6818 Red Hat Product Security2 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Satellite 6.14 security and bug fix update

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Update Ruby on Rails to 7.0.4.1 · 6.1.7.1 · 6.0.6.1 · 5.2.8.15
  2. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2023:6818 · 2 productsBefore applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For detailed instructions how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_satellite/6.14/html/upgrading_red_hat_satellite_to_6.14/index

Advisories and patches

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionnone2025-03-24
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionnone—
  • CISA-ADPCVSS 3.17.52025-03-24
  • NVDCVSS 3.17.5read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-400read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-1333read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.7 %2026-10-23
  • OSVaffected packages—

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Published
2023-02-09
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-22792?

A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.0.6.1,< 6.1.7.1, and <7.0.4.1. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.

Is CVE-2023-22792 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2023-22792 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 1.7% on 2026-10-23, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2023-22792?

CVE-2023-22792 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

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