CVE-2020-8163
A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.
- Published2020-07-02
- Fixed in5.0.1
- WeaknessCWE-94
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that wouldallow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2020-07-0219:15CVE publishedNVD
- 2020-07-26Exploit-DB entryExploit-DB
Observed activity
isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-11-03 21:37 UTCBlock these indicators
- Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2020-8163?format=txt
- CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2020-8163?format=csv
- TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
- The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.
Versions per branch
NVD · OSV| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | < 5.0.1 | 5.0.1 | NVD · OSV |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | = 9.0 | no fix published | NVD |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.2 | < 4.2.11.3 | 4.2.11.3 | OSV |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- railsUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:26.10all versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:26.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:25.10all versions · no fixed version listed
- railsUbuntu:24.04:LTSall versions · no fixed version listed
12 more package ranges on OSV.dev
Vendor advisories
- CVE-2020-8163 Red Hat Product Security
rubygem-rails: potential remote code execution of user-provided local names
Fix
- Update Ruby on Rails to 5.0.1
Advisories and patches
- groups.google.comPatch
Detection
read 2026-11-03 22:42 UTC- Nuclei template
- available ProjectDiscovery
- Proof-of-concept repositories
- 3 repositories, unverifiedlucasamorimca/CVE-2020-8163h4ms1k/CVE-2020-8163RedBinaryRabbit/CVE-2020-8163 PoC-in-GitHub
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- NVDCVSS 3.18.8read 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 2.06.5read 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-94known since 2026-10-23
- NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-94read 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score82.5 %read 2026-11-03
- PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept3read 2026-11-03
- Exploit-DBdetectionread 2026-11-03
- ProjectDiscoverydetectionread 2026-11-03
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub AdvisoriesadvisoryHIGH2020-07-07
Identifiers
- BIT-rails-2020-8163same flawBitnami · Apache-2.0
- EUVD-2020-0551same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-cr3x-7m39-c6jqsame flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- DLA-2282-1advisory covering several CVEsDebian · LicenseRef-unstated
- SUSE-SU-2020:2140-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2020-07-02
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Modified
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-cr3x-7m39-c6jq
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2020-8163?
Is CVE-2020-8163 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2020-8163?
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- Exploit-DB · Exploit-DB terms of service · terms restrict redistribution
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-cr3x-7m39-c6jq
- Nuclei templates · MIT
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- PoC-in-GitHub · CC0-1.0
- Red Hat Product Security (CSAF and VEX) · CC-BY-4.0