CVE-2022-30698
No exploitation reported by the sources we read.
- Published2022-08-01
- WeaknessCWE-613
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
NLnet Labs Unbound, up to and including version 1.16.1 is vulnerable to a novel type of the "ghost domain names" attack. The vulnerability works by targeting an Unbound instance. Unbound is queried for a subdomain of a rogue domain name. The rogue nameserver returns delegation information for the subdomain that updates Unbound's delegation cache. This action can be repeated before expiry of the delegation information by querying Unbound for a second level subdomain which the rogue nameserver provides new delegation information. Since Unbound is a child-centric resolver, the ever-updating child delegation information can keep a rogue domain name resolvable long after revocation. From version 1.16.2 on, Unbound checks the validity of parent delegation records before using cached delegation information.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2022-08-0115:15CVE publishedNVD
Observed activity
isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTCBlock these indicators
- Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2022-30698?format=txt
- CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2022-30698?format=csv
- TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
- The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35.x | = 35 | no fix published | NVD |
| 36.x | = 36 | no fix published | NVD |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.16 | < 1.16.2 | 1.16.2 | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- unboundAlmaLinux:9all versions · fixed in 1.16.2-2.el9and 3 other packages
- unboundAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 1.16.2-2.el8and 3 other packages
Fix
Advisories and patches
- www.nlnetlabs.nlVendor Advisory
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof-of-concept repositories
- none listed PoC-in-GitHub
Sources
- NVDCVSS 3.16.5read 2026-10-23
- NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-613read 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.2 %2026-10-23
- OSVaffected packages—
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Published
- 2022-08-01
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Modified
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2022-30698?
Is CVE-2022-30698 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2022-30698?
Running unbound? Hear about its next vulnerability
Surveillance reads the versions in your stack — a domain, a lockfile or a list — checks each CVE against the ranges its sources publish, and alerts you when one you run is exploited or enters CISA KEV. A version it cannot read stays « version not verified ».
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.