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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2021-45485

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2021-12-25
  • Fixed in5.13.3 · 5.12.18 · 5.10.51 · 5.4.133 · 4.19.198 · 4.14.240
  • WeaknessCWE-327

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

In the IPv6 implementation in the Linux kernel before 5.13.3, net/ipv6/output_core.c has an information leak because of certain use of a hash table which, although big, doesn't properly consider that IPv6-based attackers can typically choose among many IPv6 source addresses.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2021-12-2502:15CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-10-2319:23First public proof of conceptPoC-in-GitHub

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-45485?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-45485?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Linux linux kernel
BranchAffectedFixed in
5.13≥ 5.13, < 5.13.35.13.3
5.x≥ 5.11, < 5.12.185.12.18
5.x≥ 5.5, < 5.10.515.10.51
5.4≥ 4.20, < 5.4.1335.4.133
4.x≥ 4.15, < 4.19.1984.19.198
4.x≥ 4.10, < 4.14.2404.14.240
4.x≥ 4.5, < 4.9.2764.9.276
4.4< 4.4.2764.4.276
Netapp aff a400 firmwareversion to verify
BranchAffectedFixed in
—all versionsno fix published
Netapp all flash fabric-attached storage 8300 firmwareversion to verify
BranchAffectedFixed in
—all versionsno fix published

23 more products in the sources.

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • kernelAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 4.18.0-372.9.1.el8and 19 other packages

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Update Linux linux kernel to 5.13.3 · 5.12.18 · 5.10.51 · 5.4.133 · 4.19.198 · 4.14.240 · 4.9.276 · 4.4.276

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-10-23 19:23 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
1 repository, unverifiedSatheesh575555/linux-4.19.72_CVE-2021-45485
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • NVDCVSS 3.17.5read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.05read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-327read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score3.8 %2026-10-23
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept1read 2026-10-23
  • OSVaffected packages—

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Published
2021-12-25
Last Modified
2026-08-05
NVD status
Analyzed

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-45485?

In the IPv6 implementation in the Linux kernel before 5.13.3, net/ipv6/output_core.c has an information leak because of certain use of a hash table which, although big, doesn't properly consider that IPv6-based attackers can typically choose among many IPv6 source addresses.

Is CVE-2021-45485 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2021-45485 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 3.8% on 2026-10-23, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-45485?

CVE-2021-45485 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.

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