CVE-2021-45087
No exploitation reported by the sources we read.
- Published2021-12-16
- WeaknessCWE-79
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
XSS can occur in GNOME Web (aka Epiphany) before 40.4 and 41.x before 41.1 when View Source mode or Reader mode is used, as demonstrated by a a page title.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2021-12-1603:15CVE publishedNVD
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | = 10.0 | no fix published | NVD |
| 11.0 | = 11.0 | no fix published | NVD |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41.x | ≥ 41.0, < 41.1 | 41.1 | NVD |
| 40.4 | < 40.4 | 40.4 | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- epiphanyopenEuler:22.03-LTSall versions · fixed in 40.6-1.oe2203
- epiphanyMageia:8all versions · fixed in 3.38.2-1.1.mga8
- epiphanyCleanStartall versions · fixed in 41.3-r0
- epiphanyAlpine:v3.24from 41.0 · fixed in 41.3-r0
- epiphanyAlpine:v3.23from 41.0 · fixed in 41.3-r0
- epiphanyAlpine:v3.22from 41.0 · fixed in 41.3-r0
- epiphanyAlpine:v3.21from 41.0 · fixed in 41.3-r0
- epiphanyAlpine:v3.20from 41.0 · fixed in 41.3-r0
14 more package ranges on OSV.dev
Vendor advisories
- CVE-2021-45087 Red Hat Product Security
epiphany: XSS in view source mode or reader mode
Fix
Advisories and patches
- gitlab.gnome.orgVendor Advisory
- gitlab.gnome.orgPatch · Vendor Advisory
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- PoC-in-GitHubno public repository identifiedread 2026-11-08
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- NVDCVSS 3.16.1read 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 2.04.3read 2026-10-23
- NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-79read 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.6 %2026-11-08
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- EUVD-2021-31878same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-vw96-55hq-p2pgsame flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- DLA-3074-1advisory covering several CVEsDebian · LicenseRef-unstated
- DSA-5042-1advisory covering several CVEsDebian · LicenseRef-unstated
- MGASA-2022-0053advisory covering several CVEsMageia · LicenseRef-unstated
- OESA-2022-1627advisory covering several CVEsopenEuler · LicenseRef-unstated
- USN-5561-1advisory covering several CVEsUbuntu
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Published
- 2021-12-16
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Modified
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-vw96-55hq-p2pg
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2021-45087?
Is CVE-2021-45087 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-45087?
Running epiphany? Hear about its next vulnerability
Surveillance reads the versions in your stack — a domain, a lockfile or a list — checks each CVE against the ranges its sources publish, and alerts you when one you run is exploited or enters CISA KEV. A version it cannot read stays « version not verified ».
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Go further
- Following what attackers exploit right now? The CISA KEV additions of the month, with their patch deadlines.
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
- CVE-2022-29536same product
- CVE-2018-12016same product
- CVE-2021-45085same product
- CVE-2018-11396same product
- CVE-2021-45086same product
- CVE-2017-1000025same product
- CVE-2023-26081same product
- CVE-2026-118598same productepiphany: clipboard/website-data permission prompt incorrectly grants camera and microphone access
Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-vw96-55hq-p2pg
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- Red Hat Product Security (CSAF and VEX) · CC-BY-4.0