CVE-2021-3560
Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2023-05-12 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel.
- Published2022-02-16
- WeaknessCWE-754 · CWE-863
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2021-06-15Exploit-DB entryExploit-DB
- 2022-02-1619:15CVE publishedNVD
- 2023-05-12Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
- 2023-05-12Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
- 2023-05-12Exploitation first reportedCISA KEV
- 2025-01-2921:24SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP
Observed activity
isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-11-03 21:37 UTCBlock these indicators
- Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-3560?format=txt
- CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-3560?format=csv
- TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
- The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20.4 | = 20.04 | no fix published | NVD |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11.0 | = 11.0 | no fix published | NVD |
| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.119 | < 0.119 | 0.119 | NVD |
3 more products in the sources.
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Products declared by the CNA1 product
As redhat, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.
- polkitAffected
- = polkit 0.119no fix stated
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2023-06-12
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- cri-oRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el8all versions · fixed in 0:1.20.3-6.rhaos4.7.git0d0f863.el8and 2 other packages
- cri-oRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el7all versions · fixed in 0:1.20.3-6.rhaos4.7.git0d0f863.el7and 1 other package
- dhcpRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el8all versions · fixed in 12:4.3.6-41.el8_3.1and 9 other packages
- openshift-clientsRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el8all versions · fixed in 0:4.7.0-202106252127.p0.git.8b4b094.el8and 1 other package
- openshift-clientsRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el7all versions · fixed in 0:4.7.0-202106252127.p0.git.8b4b094.el7and 1 other package
- openshift-kuryrRed Hat:openshift:4.7::el8all versions · fixed in 0:4.7.0-202106232224.p0.git.c7654fb.el8and 4 other packages
- policykit-1Ubuntu:22.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 0.105-31
- policykit-1Ubuntu:20.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 0.105-26ubuntu1.1
58 more package ranges on OSV.dev
Vendor advisories
polkit: local privilege escalation using polkit_system_bus_name_get_creds_sync()
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.7.19 packages and security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Virtualization Host security update [ovirt-4.4.6]
Red Hat Security Advisory: polkit security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: polkit security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: polkit security update
Fix
- CISA’s required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.due 2023-06-02
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:2555 · 42 productsFor OpenShift Container Platform 4.7 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.7/release_notes/ocp-4-7-r…
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:2522 · 2 productsBefore applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:2238 · 31 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
- Workaround from the vendor Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:2555 · 42 productsRed Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.
Advisories and patches
- bugzilla.redhat.comPatch · Vendor Advisory
Detection
read 2026-11-03 22:42 UTC- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Proof-of-concept repositories
- 20 repositories, unverifiedaancw/polkit-auto-exploitswapravo/polkadotshakivvi/CVE-2021-3560iSTAR-Lab/CVE-2021-3560_PoCsecnigma/CVE-2021-3560-Polkit-Privilege-Esclation PoC-in-GitHub
- Metasploit modules
- 1 moduleexploit/linux/local/polkit_dbus_auth_bypassrank: excellentModule metadata: Metasploit Framework, © Rapid7, Inc., BSD-3-Clause. Metasploit Framework
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
- Date Added
- 2023-05-12
- Patch Due Date
- 2023-06-02
- Ransomware Use
- Unknown
- Required Action
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Sources
- CISA KEVKEV entry2023-05-12
- ENISA EUVDexploitation2023-05-122023-05-12
- GCVEexploitation2023-05-12
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionactive2025-01-29
- OpenCVESSVC decisionactive—
- CISA-ADPCVSS 3.17.82025-01-29
- NVDCVSS 3.17.8read 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 2.07.2read 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-863known since 2026-10-23
- NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-754read 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score23.7 %read 2026-11-03
- PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept20read 2026-11-03
- Exploit-DBdetectionread 2026-11-03
- Metasploit FrameworkMetasploit modules1known since 2026-11-01
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- EUVD-2021-26871same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-7c49-j253-wq5rsame flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- exploit/linux/local/polkit_dbus_auth_bypassexploit moduleMetasploit Framework © Rapid7 · BSD-3-Clause
- EDB-50011exploit referenceExploit-DB · BSD-3-Clause
- MGASA-2021-0244advisory covering several CVEsMageia · LicenseRef-unstated
- OESA-2021-1230advisory covering several CVEsopenEuler · LicenseRef-unstated
- openSUSE-SU-2021:0838-1advisory covering several CVEsopenSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- openSUSE-SU-2021:1843-1advisory covering several CVEsopenSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- openSUSE-SU-2024:11180-1advisory covering several CVEsopenSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- RHSA-2021:2236advisory covering several CVEsRed Hat · CC-BY-4.0
- RHSA-2021:2237advisory covering several CVEsRed Hat · CC-BY-4.0
- RHSA-2021:2238advisory covering several CVEsRed Hat · CC-BY-4.0
- RHSA-2021:2522advisory covering several CVEsRed Hat · CC-BY-4.0
- RHSA-2021:2555advisory covering several CVEsRed Hat · CC-BY-4.0
- RLSA-2021:2238advisory covering several CVEsRocky Linux · BSD-3-Clause
- SUSE-SU-2021:1842-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- SUSE-SU-2021:1843-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- SUSE-SU-2021:1844-1advisory covering several CVEsSUSE · LicenseRef-unstated
- USN-4980-1advisory covering several CVEsUbuntu
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2022-02-16
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-7c49-j253-wq5r
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2021-3560?
Is CVE-2021-3560 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-3560?
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
Sources for this record
- CISA KEV · CC0-1.0 (cisagov/kev-data)
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- Exploit-DB · Exploit-DB terms of service · terms restrict redistribution
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GCVE · GCVE dump terms (preserve source attribution)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-7c49-j253-wq5r
- Metasploit Framework · BSD-3-Clause
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OpenCVE · OpenCVE terms of service · terms restrict redistribution
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- PoC-in-GitHub · CC0-1.0
- Red Hat Product Security (CSAF and VEX) · CC-BY-4.0
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0