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No exploitation reportedFix available

CVE-2021-3448

No exploitation reported by the sources we read.

  • Published2021-04-08
  • WeaknessCWE-358

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

A flaw was found in dnsmasq in versions before 2.85. When configured to use a specific server for a given network interface, dnsmasq uses a fixed port while forwarding queries. An attacker on the network, able to find the outgoing port used by dnsmasq, only needs to guess the random transmission ID to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This flaw makes a DNS Cache Poisoning attack much easier. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2021-04-0823:15CVE publishedNVD

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-3448?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2021-3448?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Fedoraproject fedora
BranchAffectedFixed in
32.x= 32no fix published
33.x= 33no fix published
34.x= 34no fix published
Oracle communications cloud native core network function cloud native environment
BranchAffectedFixed in
1.9= 1.9.0no fix published
Redhat enterprise linux
BranchAffectedFixed in
8.0= 8.0no fix published

1 more product in the sources.

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • dnsmasqAlmaLinux:8all versions · fixed in 2.79-19.el8and 1 other package

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2021-3448 Red Hat Product Security21 products fixed · 6 known affected

    dnsmasq: fixed outgoing port used when --server is used with an interface name

    dnsmasq as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · dnsmasq-utils as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · dnsmasq.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · +3 more

  • RHSA-2021:4153 Red Hat Product Security21 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: dnsmasq security and bug fix update

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:4153 · 21 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
  2. Workaround from the vendor Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2021:4153 · 21 productsThe flaw can be prevented by removing `--server=<address>@<interface>` option or by removing the directive `server=<address>@<interface>`. If dnsmasq is being run through NetworkManager, please be aware that NetworkManager automatically configures dnsmasq to use the `server=<address>@<interface>` d…
  3. No fix planned, says the vendor Red Hat Product Security CVE-2021-3448 · 6 productsOut of support scope

Advisories and patches

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionnone2025-12-03
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionnone—
  • CISA-ADPCVSS 3.142025-12-03
  • NVDCVSS 3.14read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.04.3read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-358read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score2.3 %2026-10-22
  • OSVaffected packages—

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Published
2021-04-08
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-3448?

A flaw was found in dnsmasq in versions before 2.85. When configured to use a specific server for a given network interface, dnsmasq uses a fixed port while forwarding queries. An attacker on the network, able to find the outgoing port used by dnsmasq, only needs to guess the random transmission ID to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This flaw makes a DNS Cache Poisoning attack much easier. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.

Is CVE-2021-3448 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2021-3448 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 2.3% on 2026-10-22, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-3448?

CVE-2021-3448 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4 (MEDIUM severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N.

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