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CRITICAL

CVE-2021-3177

CVSS v3

9.8

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

23.3 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-09-25

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

Description

Python 3.x through 3.9.1 has a buffer overflow in PyCArg_repr in _ctypes/callproc.c, which may lead to remote code execution in certain Python applications that accept floating-point numbers as untrusted input, as demonstrated by a 1e300 argument to c_double.from_param. This occurs because sprintf is used unsafely.

Technical details

Published
2021-01-19

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-3177?

Python 3.x through 3.9.1 has a buffer overflow in PyCArg_repr in _ctypes/callproc.c, which may lead to remote code execution in certain Python applications that accept floating-point numbers as untrusted input, as demonstrated by a 1e300 argument to c_double.from_param. This occurs because sprintf is used unsafely.

Is CVE-2021-3177 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2021-3177 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 23.3% on 2026-09-25, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-3177?

CVE-2021-3177 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity).

Is CVE-2021-3177 affecting your environment?

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