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CRITICAL

CVE-2019-9948

CVSS v3

9.1

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

11.8 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-09-25

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

Description

urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.

Technical details

Published
2019-03-23

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-9948?

urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.

Is CVE-2019-9948 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2019-9948 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 11.8% on 2026-09-25, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2019-9948?

CVE-2019-9948 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL severity).

Is CVE-2019-9948 affecting your environment?

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