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ExploitedIn CISA KEVFix available

CVE-2020-17530

Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2021-11-03 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel.

  • Published2020-12-11
  • WeaknessCWE-917

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution. Affected software : Apache Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.5.25.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2020-12-1102:15CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2021-11-03Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
  3. 2021-11-03Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
  4. 2021-11-03Exploitation first reportedCISA KEV
  5. 2025-02-0620:53SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-11-03 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2020-17530?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2020-17530?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Oracle communications diameter intelligence hub
BranchAffectedFixed in
8.0= 8.0.0no fix published
8.1= 8.1.0no fix published
8.2= 8.2.0no fix published
8.2= 8.2.3no fix published
Oracle business intelligence
BranchAffectedFixed in
12.2= 12.2.1.3.0no fix published
12.2= 12.2.1.4.0no fix published
Oracle financial services data integration hub
BranchAffectedFixed in
8.0= 8.0.3no fix published
8.0= 8.0.6no fix published

6 more products in the sources.

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Products declared by the CNA1 product

As apache, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Struts
    Affected
    • = Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.5.25no fix stated

Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2022-04-19

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2020-17530 Red Hat Product Security

    struts2: using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a RCE and security degradation

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. CISA’s required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.due 2022-05-03

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-11-03 22:42 UTC
Nuclei template
available
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
12 repositories, unverifiedsecpool2000/CVE-2020-17530ka1n4t/CVE-2020-17530wuzuowei/CVE-2020-17530Al1ex/CVE-2020-17530fengziHK/CVE-2020-17530-strust2-061
PoC-in-GitHub
Metasploit modules
1 moduleexploit/multi/http/struts2_multi_eval_ognlrank: excellentModule metadata: Metasploit Framework, © Rapid7, Inc., BSD-3-Clause.
Metasploit Framework

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Date Added
2021-11-03
Patch Due Date
2022-05-03
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Sources

Identifiers

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2020-12-11
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Analyzed
GitHub Advisory
GHSA-jc35-q369-45pv

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2020-17530?

Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution. Affected software : Apache Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.5.25.

Is CVE-2020-17530 actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2020-17530 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, meaning it has been confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. CISA requires federal agencies to patch by 2022-05-03.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2020-17530?

CVE-2020-17530 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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Sources for this record