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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2026-46529

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2026-06-10
  • WeaknessCWE-77 · CWE-829 · CWE-88

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

Atril Document Viewer is the default document reader of the MATE desktop environment for Linux. A single-click remote code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 1.26.3 and 1.28.4 allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution as the user by tricking them into clicking a link inside a malicious PDF document. The PDF can be packaged as a polyglot file that is simultaneously a valid PDF and a valid ELF shared library, making the attack a single-file, single-click, configuration-independent RCE on stock atril installations. The root cause is `shell/ev-application.c:ev_spawn`, which builds a command line from attacker-controlled PDF link-destination fields without applying `g_shell_quote`. The cmdline is then handed to `g_app_info_create_from_commandline`, which shell-parses it back into argv — splitting any embedded `--gtk-module=PATH` into a separate argv element. GTK then `dlopen()`s the path during init, running any `__attribute__((constructor))` it finds. Versions 1.26.3 and 1.28.4 contain a patch for the issue. This is the same defect class as CVE-2023-51698 (CBT `--checkpoint-action` injection in `comics-document.c`, fixed in 1.6.2) but in a different code path (`shell/ev-application.c`) that the original patch did not touch.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2026-06-1020:17CVE publishedNVD

Versions per branch

Products declared by the CNA1 product

As GitHub_M, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.

  • mate-desktop atril
    Affected
    • = < 1.26.3no fix stated
    • = >= 1.27.0, < 1.28.4no fix stated

Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2026-06-10

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:26.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.28.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.26.2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.26.0-1ubuntu1.2+esm1
  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.24.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1
  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.20.1-2ubuntu2+esm3
  • atrilUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSall versions · fixed in 1.12.2-1ubuntu0.3+esm1
  • atrilUbuntu:25.10all versions · no fixed version listed
  • atrilMageia:9all versions · fixed in 1.26.1-1.2.mga9

53 more package ranges on OSV.dev

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-46529 Red Hat Product Security451 products fixed · 5 known affected

    atril: evince: xreader: PDF /GoToR action argv injection enables single-click RCE via --gtk-module dlopen

    evince as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · evince-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · evince-dvi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · +2 more

  • RHSA-2026:46467 Red Hat Product Security32 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: evince security update

  • RHSA-2026:43398 Red Hat Product Security32 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: evince security update

  • RHSA-2026:42692 Red Hat Product Security41 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: evince security update

  • RHSA-2026:41904 Red Hat Product Security45 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: evince security update

  • RHSA-2026:39115 Red Hat Product Security57 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: evince security update

4 more advisories

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:46467 · 32 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
  2. Workaround from the vendor Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:46467 · 32 productsTo mitigate this vulnerability, do not click on links inside PDF documents from untrusted or unverified sources.

Detection

read 2026-11-01 01:02 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof of concept
Metasploit modules
none listed
Metasploit Framework

Sources

  • NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-26
  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2026-06-12
  • CNACVSS 4.08.4known since 2026-10-26
  • CNACVSS 3.17.8known since 2026-10-26
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-77, CWE-829, CWE-88known since 2026-10-26
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.5 %2026-11-09
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept1known since 2026-11-01
  • OSVaffected packages—

Identifiers

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 4.0 vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published
2026-06-10
Last Modified
2026-10-26
NVD status
Deferred

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-46529?

Atril Document Viewer is the default document reader of the MATE desktop environment for Linux. A single-click remote code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 1.26.3 and 1.28.4 allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution as the user by tricking them into clicking a link inside a malicious PDF document. The PDF can be packaged as a polyglot file that is simultaneously a valid PDF and a valid ELF shared library, making the attack a single-file, single-click, configuration-independent RCE on stock atril installations. The root cause is `shell/ev-application.c:ev_spawn`, which builds a command line from attacker-controlled PDF link-destination fields without applying `g_shell_quote`. The cmdline is then handed to `g_app_info_create_from_commandline`, which shell-parses it back into argv — splitting any embedded `--gtk-module=PATH` into a separate argv element. GTK then `dlopen()`s the path during init, running any `__attribute__((constructor))` it finds. Versions 1.26.3 and 1.28.4 contain a patch for the issue. This is the same defect class as CVE-2023-51698 (CBT `--checkpoint-action` injection in `comics-document.c`, fixed in 1.6.2) but in a different code path (`shell/ev-application.c`) that the original patch did not touch.

Is CVE-2026-46529 actively exploited?

A proof-of-concept exploit exists for CVE-2026-46529, but active exploitation has not been confirmed at this time.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-46529?

CVE-2026-46529 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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Sources for this record