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HIGH

CVE-2026-40033

CVSS v3

8.8

HIGH

EPSS Score

1.1 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-19

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • freerdpAlmaLinux:10all versions · fixed in 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.6and 5 other packages

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2026-40033 Red Hat Product Security130 products fixed · 11 known affected

    freerdp: FreeRDP: Remote code execution via heap-buffer-overflow in gdi_CacheToSurface

    freerdp as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · freerdp-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · freerdp-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

  • RHSA-2026:46393 Red Hat Product Security65 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: freerdp security update

  • RHSA-2026:36203 Red Hat Product Security65 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: freerdp security update

Full record on NVD

Description

FreeRDP before 3.26.0 contains a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in gdi_CacheToSurface that allows remote attackers to write out-of-bounds heap memory. The vulnerability occurs because rectangle validation clamps coordinates to UINT16_MAX but performs copy operations using unclamped cache entry dimensions, enabling malicious RDP servers to trigger large out-of-bounds writes and potentially achieve remote code execution or client crash.

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2026-05-26
Last Modified
2026-07-27

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-40033?

FreeRDP before 3.26.0 contains a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in gdi_CacheToSurface that allows remote attackers to write out-of-bounds heap memory. The vulnerability occurs because rectangle validation clamps coordinates to UINT16_MAX but performs copy operations using unclamped cache entry dimensions, enabling malicious RDP servers to trigger large out-of-bounds writes and potentially achieve remote code execution or client crash.

Is CVE-2026-40033 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-40033 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 1.1% on 2026-10-19, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-40033?

CVE-2026-40033 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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