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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2026-3854

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2026-03-10
  • Fixed in3.19.3 · 3.18.6 · 3.17.12 · 3.16.15 · 3.15.19 · 3.14.24
  • WeaknessCWE-77

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker with push access to a repository to achieve remote code execution on the instance. During a git push operation, user-supplied push option values were not properly sanitized before being included in internal service headers. Because the internal header format used a delimiter character that could also appear in user input, an attacker could inject additional metadata fields through crafted push option values. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program and has been fixed in GitHub Enterprise Server versions 3.14.25, 3.15.20, 3.16.16, 3.17.13, 3.18.7 and 3.19.4.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2026-03-1018:19CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-10-2319:23First public proof of conceptPoC-in-GitHub

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 21:37 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-3854?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2026-3854?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Github enterprise server
BranchAffectedFixed in
3.19≥ 3.19.0, < 3.19.33.19.3
3.18≥ 3.18.0, < 3.18.63.18.6
3.17≥ 3.17.0, < 3.17.123.17.12
3.16≥ 3.16.0, < 3.16.153.16.15
3.15≥ 3.15.0, < 3.15.193.15.19
3.14< 3.14.243.14.24

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Fix

  1. Update Github enterprise server to 3.19.3 · 3.18.6 · 3.17.12 · 3.16.15 · 3.15.19 · 3.14.24

Detection

read 2026-10-23 19:25 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB

Sources

  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionnone2026-04-28
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionnone—
  • CNACVSS 4.08.7read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 3.18.8read 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-77read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.5 %2026-10-23
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept7read 2026-10-23

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 4.0 vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published
2026-03-10
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-3854?

An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker with push access to a repository to achieve remote code execution on the instance. During a git push operation, user-supplied push option values were not properly sanitized before being included in internal service headers. Because the internal header format used a delimiter character that could also appear in user input, an attacker could inject additional metadata fields through crafted push option values. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program and has been fixed in GitHub Enterprise Server versions 3.14.25, 3.15.20, 3.16.16, 3.17.13, 3.18.7 and 3.19.4.

Is CVE-2026-3854 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2026-3854 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 1.5% on 2026-10-23, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-3854?

CVE-2026-3854 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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