CVE-2026-33993
A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.
- Published2026-03-27
- Fixed in3.0.25
- WeaknessCWE-1321
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
Locutus brings stdlibs of other programming languages to JavaScript for educational purposes. Prior to version 3.0.25, the `unserialize()` function in `locutus/php/var/unserialize` assigns deserialized keys to plain objects via bracket notation without filtering the `__proto__` key. When a PHP serialized payload contains `__proto__` as an array or object key, JavaScript's `__proto__` setter is invoked, replacing the deserialized object's prototype with attacker-controlled content. This enables property injection, for...in propagation of injected properties, and denial of service via built-in method override. This is distinct from the previously reported prototype pollution in `parse_str` (GHSA-f98m-q3hr-p5wq, GHSA-rxrv-835q-v5mh) — `unserialize` is a different function with no mitigation applied. Version 3.0.25 patches the issue.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2026-03-2723:17CVE publishedNVD
Versions per branch
NVD · OSV| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.0 | < 3.0.25 | 3.0.25 | NVD · OSV |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Products declared by the CNA1 product
As GitHub_M, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.
- locutusjs locutusAffected
- = < 3.0.25no fix stated
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2026-03-27
Fix
- Update Locutus to 3.0.25
Advisories and patches
- github.comPatch
- github.comRelease Notes
- github.comMitigation · Vendor Advisory
Detection
- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- CISA-ADP (SSVC)PoC stated2026-03-30
- PoC-in-GitHubno public repository identifiedread 2026-11-08
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2026-03-30
- CNACVSS 4.06.9known since 2026-10-27
- NVDCVSS 3.19.8read 2026-10-27
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-1321known since 2026-10-27
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.6 %2026-11-08
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub AdvisoriesadvisoryMODERATE2026-03-27
Identifiers
- EUVD-2026-16888same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-4mph-v827-f877same flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 4.0 vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Published
- 2026-03-27
- Last Modified
- 2026-10-26
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-4mph-v827-f877
Frequently asked questions
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-33993?
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Related vulnerabilities
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Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-4mph-v827-f877
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0