CVE-2025-8943

CRITICAL

CVSS v3

9.8

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

78.8%

exploit probability

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

SSVC status

Description

The Custom MCPs feature is designed to execute OS commands, for instance, using tools like `npx` to spin up local MCP Servers. However, Flowise's inherent authentication and authorization model is minimal and lacks role-based access controls (RBAC). Furthermore, in Flowise versions before 3.0.1 the default installation operates without authentication unless explicitly configured. This combination allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute unsandboxed OS commands.

Technical Details

Published
8/14/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-8943?

The Custom MCPs feature is designed to execute OS commands, for instance, using tools like `npx` to spin up local MCP Servers. However, Flowise's inherent authentication and authorization model is minimal and lacks role-based access controls (RBAC). Furthermore, in Flowise versions before 3.0.1 the default installation operates without authentication unless explicitly configured. This combination allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute unsandboxed OS commands.

Is CVE-2025-8943 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2025-8943 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 78.8%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-8943?

CVE-2025-8943 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity).

Is CVE-2025-8943 affecting your environment?

Use isMalicious to check if any of your IPs or domains are associated with this vulnerability's IOCs.