CVE-2025-62593
Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2026-08-18 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel.
- Published2025-11-26
- Fixed in2.52.0
- WeaknessCWE-352 · CWE-94
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
Ray is an AI compute engine. Prior to version 2.52.0, developers working with Ray as a development tool can be exploited via a critical RCE vulnerability exploitable via Firefox and Safari. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient guard against browser-based attacks, as the current defense uses the User-Agent header starting with the string "Mozilla" as a defense mechanism. This defense is insufficient as the fetch specification allows the User-Agent header to be modified. Combined with a DNS rebinding attack against the browser, and this vulnerability is exploitable against a developer running Ray who inadvertently visits a malicious website, or is served a malicious advertisement (malvertising). This issue has been patched in version 2.52.0.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2025-11-2623:15CVE publishedNVD
- 2026-08-18Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
- 2026-08-18Exploitation first reportedCISA KEV
- 2026-08-18Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
- 2026-08-1803:55SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP
- 2026-10-2319:23First public proof of conceptPoC-in-GitHub
- 2026-10-2319:23EPSS crossed 10 %FIRST EPSS
Observed activity
isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 18:48 UTCBlock these indicators
- Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2025-62593?format=txt
- CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2025-62593?format=csv
- TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
- The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.52 | < 2.52.0 | 2.52.0 | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Vendor advisories
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (CUDA)
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 3.3 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (ROCm)
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (CUDA)
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.5 (CUDA)
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.2.2 (CUDA)
2 more advisories
Fix
- Update Anyscale ray to 2.52.0
- CISA’s required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.due 2026-08-21
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:61627 · 2 productsFor more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61627
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:3713 · 1 productFor Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this errata update: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_openshift_ai/
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:3462 · 1 productFor more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3462
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:3461 · 2 productsFor more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3461
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:23204 · 2 productsFor more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23204
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:23080 · 2 productsFor more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23080
Advisories and patches
- github.comPatch
- github.comPatch · Vendor Advisory
Detection
read 2026-10-23 19:24 UTC- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof-of-concept repositories
- 2 repositories, unverifiedBoreas37/CVE-2025-62593-PoCmaxprog-svg/CVE-2026-33017 PoC-in-GitHub
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
- Date Added
- 2026-08-18
- Patch Due Date
- 2026-08-21
- Ransomware Use
- Unknown
- Required Action
- Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Sources
- CISA KEVKEV entry2026-08-18
- GCVEexploitation2026-08-18
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionactive2026-08-18
- OpenCVESSVC decisionactive—
- CNACVSS 4.09.4read 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 3.18.8read 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-352, CWE-94read 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score62.5 %read 2026-10-23
- PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept2read 2026-10-23
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 4.0 vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Published
- 2025-11-26
- Last Modified
- 2026-10-19
- NVD status
- Analyzed
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