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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2025-58754

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2025-09-12
  • Fixed in1.12.0 · 0.30.2
  • WeaknessCWE-770

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. When Axios starting in version 0.28.0 and prior to versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 runs on Node.js and is given a URL with the `data:` scheme, it does not perform HTTP. Instead, its Node http adapter decodes the entire payload into memory (`Buffer`/`Blob`) and returns a synthetic 200 response. This path ignores `maxContentLength` / `maxBodyLength` (which only protect HTTP responses), so an attacker can supply a very large `data:` URI and cause the process to allocate unbounded memory and crash (DoS), even if the caller requested `responseType: 'stream'`. Versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 contain a patch for the issue.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2025-09-1202:15CVE publishedNVD

Versions per branch

NVD · OSV
Axios
BranchAffectedFixed in
1.x≥ 1.0.0, < 1.12.01.12.0
0.30< 0.30.20.30.2
0.x≥ 0.28.0, < 0.30.20.30.2

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Products declared by the CNA1 product

As GitHub_M, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.

  • axios
    Affected
    • = >= 1.0.0, < 1.12.0no fix stated
    • = >= 0.28.0, < 0.30.2no fix stated

Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2026-01-16

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Packages

  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.1
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.10
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.11
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.12
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.2
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.3
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.4
  • @rootio/axiosRoot:npmall versions · fixed in 1.11.0-root.io.5

258 more package ranges on OSV.dev

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2025-58754 Red Hat Product Security191 products fixed · 41 known affected

    axios: Axios DoS via lack of data size check

    mta/mta-ui-rhel9 as a component of Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 · network-observability/network-observability-console-plugin-compat-rhel9 as a component of Network Observability Operator · network-observability/network-observability-console-plugin-rhel9 as a component of Network Observability Operator · +38 more

  • RHSA-2026:86618 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: New container image: rhceph-9.2

  • RHSA-2026:41928 Red Hat Product Security1 product fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers

  • RHSA-2026:6226 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Multicluster Global Hub 1.6.2 security update

  • RHSA-2026:4215 Red Hat Product Security4 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Quay 3.14.6

  • ICSA-26-071-03 CISA1 known affected

    Siemens SIDIS Prime

    SIDIS Prime

18 more advisories

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Update Axios to 1.12.0 · 0.30.2
  2. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:86618 · 4 productsThe container images provided by this update can be downloaded from the Red Hat container registry at registry.redhat.io using the "podman pull" command.
  3. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:41928 · 1 productBefore applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.
  4. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:6226 · 4 productsFor more details, see the Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes documentation: https://docs.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_advanced_cluster_management_for_kubernetes/2.15/html/multicluster_global_hub/index
  5. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:4215 · 4 productsBefore applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11458
  6. Vendor fix CISA ICSA-26-071-03 · 1 productUpdate to V4.0.800 or later version
  7. Vendor fix Siemens ProductCERT SSA-485750 · 1 productUpdate to V4.0.800 or later version

Advisories and patches

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof of concept
Metasploit modules
none listed
Metasploit Framework

Sources

  • NVDCVE recordread 2026-10-23
  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2025-09-12
  • CNACVSS 3.17.5known since 2026-10-23
  • CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-770known since 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score1.2 %2026-11-09
  • OSVaffected packages—
  • GitHub AdvisoriesadvisoryHIGH2025-09-11

Identifiers

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Published
2025-09-12
Last Modified
2026-10-19
NVD status
Modified
GitHub Advisory
GHSA-4hjh-wcwx-xvwj

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-58754?

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. When Axios starting in version 0.28.0 and prior to versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 runs on Node.js and is given a URL with the `data:` scheme, it does not perform HTTP. Instead, its Node http adapter decodes the entire payload into memory (`Buffer`/`Blob`) and returns a synthetic 200 response. This path ignores `maxContentLength` / `maxBodyLength` (which only protect HTTP responses), so an attacker can supply a very large `data:` URI and cause the process to allocate unbounded memory and crash (DoS), even if the caller requested `responseType: 'stream'`. Versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 contain a patch for the issue.

Is CVE-2025-58754 actively exploited?

A proof-of-concept exploit exists for CVE-2025-58754, but active exploitation has not been confirmed at this time.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-58754?

CVE-2025-58754 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

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Sources for this record