CVE-2025-53547
Helm Chart Dependency Updating With Malicious Chart.yaml Content And Symlink Can Lead To Code Execution
A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.
- Published2025-07-08
- Fixed in3.18.4 · 3.17.4
- WeaknessCWE-94
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. Prior to 3.18.4, a specially crafted Chart.yaml file along with a specially linked Chart.lock file can lead to local code execution when dependencies are updated. Fields in a Chart.yaml file, that are carried over to a Chart.lock file when dependencies are updated and this file is written, can be crafted in a way that can cause execution if that same content were in a file that is executed (e.g., a bash.rc file or shell script). If the Chart.lock file is symlinked to one of these files updating dependencies will write the lock file content to the symlinked file. This can lead to unwanted execution. Helm warns of the symlinked file but did not stop execution due to symlinking. This issue has been resolved in Helm v3.18.4.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2025-07-0822:15CVE publishedNVD
Versions per branch
NVD · OSV| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.18 | ≥ 3.18.0, < 3.18.4 | 3.18.4 | NVD |
| 3.18 | < 3.18.4 | 3.18.4 | OSV |
| 3.18 | ≥ 3.18.0-rc.1, < 3.18.4 | 3.18.4 | OSV |
| 3.17 | < 3.17.4 | 3.17.4 | NVD · OSV |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Products declared by the CNA1 product
As GitHub_M, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.
- helmAffected
- = < 3.18.4no fix stated
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2025-07-08
Distribution builds and vendor advisories
Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.
version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.
Packages
- cerbosWolfiall versions · fixed in 0.45.1-r1and 3 other packages
- cerbosChainguardall versions · fixed in 0.45.1-r1and 5 other packages
- cert-manager-cmctlWolfiall versions · fixed in 2.2.0-r2
- cert-manager-cmctlChainguardall versions · fixed in 2.2.0-r2and 1 other package
- chart-testingWolfiall versions · fixed in 3.13.0-r3
- chart-testingChainguardall versions · fixed in 3.13.0-r3and 1 other package
- chartmuseumWolfiall versions · fixed in 0.16.3-r3
- chartmuseumChainguardall versions · fixed in 0.16.3-r3
125 more package ranges on OSV.dev
Vendor advisories
helm.sh/helm/v3: Helm Chart Code Execution
dvo/deployment-validation-operator-bundle as a component of Deployment Validation Operator · dvo/deployment-validation-rhel8-operator as a component of Deployment Validation Operator · mta/mta-cli-rhel9 as a component of Migration Toolkit for Applications 7 · +33 more
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes v2.15.7 security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes v2.13.12 security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: Migration Toolkit for Applications
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes v2.14.2 security update
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.12.6 security update
15 more advisories
Fix
- Update Helm to 3.18.4 · 3.17.4
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:67541 · 4 productsBefore you apply this update, make sure all previously released errata that are relevant to your system are applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2026:56347 · 2 productsBefore applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:18242 · 1 productFor OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.…
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:9562 · 16 productsFor OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.…
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:17672 · 1 productFor OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.…
- Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2025:16161 · 4 productsFor OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.…
Advisories and patches
- github.comPatch
Detection
read 2026-11-01 01:02 UTC- Nuclei template
- none so far ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- PoC-in-GitHub1 repository, unverifiedknown since 2026-11-01DVKunion/CVE-2025-53547-POC
- Metasploit modules
- none listed Metasploit Framework
Sources
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionnone2025-10-24
- CNACVSS 3.18.5known since 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 3.18.6read 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-94known since 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score0.5 %2026-11-08
- PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept1known since 2026-11-01
- OSVaffected packages—
- GitHub AdvisoriesadvisoryHIGH2025-07-08
Identifiers
- AZL-64877same flawAzure Linux · MIT
- BIT-helm-2025-53547same flawBitnami · Apache-2.0
- CGA-24fp-5rf9-x6hqsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-24wh-4f4x-j96msame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-262v-g95m-fw2rsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2635-vmp2-5xwqsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-263f-455q-f35jsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-264m-c542-4hr2same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2699-6c69-4c8gsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-27hx-m68j-gc3rsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-29jr-5j9r-v53gsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-29r5-wc2w-4cpwsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2c7g-qcqq-mjx9same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2cgj-vxcv-4fx6same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2fjj-x8rg-c86gsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2hgr-6r5r-8cvvsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2j5w-472j-3vgwsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2qrg-9v7m-88mcsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2r3q-58vq-r979same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2r89-5r46-9vg5same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2r8x-8484-22mrsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2rrm-8cmq-w5f6same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2v2f-2646-rxrjsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2v55-gq8w-37mvsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-2vw4-96gh-845xsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-32hh-fj3m-45mgsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-33qq-q565-v3fgsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-357j-47p6-qf8msame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-36vr-3fww-m6mhsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3732-pv32-3c62same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-38p7-cw26-jwc3same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-38qh-93xv-7qq7same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-39jp-r736-cc68same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-39m6-mvfr-jrjxsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3c9c-q83j-xcmmsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3cc5-r4mg-h36fsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3g5v-v77g-rq3msame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3h6v-cjhv-jrm4same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3m53-fv9g-jf85same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3mpf-29jm-62mhsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3mwq-mh58-8g5fsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3p2r-26xx-8w2jsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3vvh-7974-7f37same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-3wmp-3966-q483same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-44v3-w6mx-jv2vsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-46gr-gjvv-ff43same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-48r9-f34v-39v6same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-4cm2-8vjp-5c32same flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-4f27-jf3v-mwjmsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
- CGA-4fj6-54fh-3hjpsame flawChainguard · CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2025-07-08
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-557j-xg8c-q2mm
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2025-53547?
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-53547?
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-557j-xg8c-q2mm
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- OpenCVE · OpenCVE terms of service · terms restrict redistribution
- OSV.dev · Per record, as its publisher states it: each row carries the label in sourceLicense when one is served
- PoC-in-GitHub · CC0-1.0
- Red Hat Product Security (CSAF and VEX) · CC-BY-4.0
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0