CVE-2025-48827
Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2025-07-31 by GCVE · kevintel, GCVE · shadowserver.
- Published2025-05-27
- WeaknessCWE-424
Am I affected?
Debian, Ubuntu or Red Hat sometimes backport a fix without changing the upstream version number: such a version reads « to verify », never « affected ».With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.
Description
vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers' methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
Timeline
dates in UTC- 2025-05-2704:15CVE publishedNVD
- 2025-07-3111:19Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
- 2025-07-3111:19Exploitation first reportedGCVE
Versions per branch
NVD| Branch | Affected | Fixed in | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.x | ≥ 5.0.0, ≤ 5.7.5 | no fix published | NVD |
| 6.0 | ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.3 | no fix published | NVD |
as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.
Products declared by the CNA1 product
As mitre, the CNA that assigned this CVE, declared them in the CVE record; versions as written.
- vBulletinother versions: unknownAffected
- ≥ 5.0.0, ≤ 5.7.5no fix statedcustom
- ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.3no fix statedcustom
Source: the CNA record (CVE Program), © The MITRE Corporation,CVE Terms of UseCVE recordupdated 2025-05-27
Fix
No fix published by the sources we read yet. NVD record
Detection
read 2026-11-01 01:02 UTC- Nuclei template
- available ProjectDiscovery
- Exploit-DB
- no entry Exploit-DB
- Proof of concept
- CISA-ADP (SSVC)PoC stated2025-05-27
- PoC-in-GitHub3 repositories, unverifiedknown since 2026-11-010xgh057r3c0n/CVE-2025-48827wiseep/CVE-2025-48827sh4den/CVE-2025-48827
- Metasploit modules
- 1 moduleexploit/multi/http/vbulletin_replace_ad_template_rcerank: excellentModule metadata: Metasploit Framework, © Rapid7, Inc., BSD-3-Clause. Metasploit Framework
Sources
- GCVEexploitation2025-07-31
- CISA-ADPSSVC decisionpoc2025-05-27
- CNACVSS 3.110known since 2026-10-23
- NVDCVSS 3.19.8read 2026-10-23
- CNAweakness (CWE)CWE-424known since 2026-10-23
- FIRST EPSSEPSS score75.6 %read 2026-11-10
- PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept3known since 2026-11-01
- ProjectDiscoverydetectionread 2026-11-10
- Metasploit FrameworkMetasploit modules1known since 2026-11-01
- GitHub Advisoriesadvisory—
Identifiers
- EUVD-2025-28267same flawENISA EUVD · LicenseRef-ENISA-legal-notice
- GHSA-23fp-mrfv-cwv4same flawGitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
- exploit/multi/http/vbulletin_replace_ad_template_rceexploit moduleMetasploit Framework © Rapid7 · BSD-3-Clause
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Published
- 2025-05-27
- Last Modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- GitHub Advisory
- GHSA-23fp-mrfv-cwv4
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2025-48827?
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-48827?
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Related vulnerabilities
Same product first, then the same vendor advisory and the same publication week.
Sources for this record
- CVE Program · CVE Program Terms of Use
- ENISA EU Vulnerability Database · ENISA legal notice §1.2 (reproduction authorised, provided the source is acknowledged)
- FIRST EPSS · EPSS terms of use (free use, attribution requested)
- GCVE · GCVE dump terms (preserve source attribution)
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0 · GHSA-23fp-mrfv-cwv4
- Metasploit Framework · BSD-3-Clause
- Nuclei templates · MIT
- NVD · Public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105) for NVD-authored data; third-party content under its own terms
- PoC-in-GitHub · CC0-1.0
- CISA Vulnrichment · CC0-1.0