CVE-2025-23061
CVSS v3
9.8
CRITICAL
EPSS Score
7.3 %
exploit probability, as of 2026-10-04
CISA KEV
No
known exploited
Exploitation
—
SSVC status
Description
Mongoose before 8.9.5 can improperly use a nested $where filter with a populate() match, leading to search injection. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-53900.
Technical details
- Published
- 2025-01-15
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2025-23061?
Mongoose before 8.9.5 can improperly use a nested $where filter with a populate() match, leading to search injection. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-53900.
Is CVE-2025-23061 actively exploited?
Active exploitation of CVE-2025-23061 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 7.3% on 2026-10-04, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-23061?
CVE-2025-23061 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity).
Is CVE-2025-23061 affecting your environment?
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