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CRITICAL

CVE-2025-23048

CVSS v3

9.1

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

0.1 %

exploit probability

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

SSVC status

Description

In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption. Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with each restricted to a different set of trusted client certificates (for example with a different SSLCACertificateFile/Path setting). In such a case, a client trusted to access one virtual host may be able to access another virtual host, if SSL

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
3.1
Published
2025-07-10
Last Modified
2025-11-04

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-23048?

In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption. Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with each restricted to a different set of trusted client certificates (for example with a different SSLCACertificateFile/Path setting). In such a case, a client trusted to access one virtual host may be able to access another virtual host, if SSL

Is CVE-2025-23048 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2025-23048 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 0.1%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-23048?

CVE-2025-23048 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string 3.1.

Is CVE-2025-23048 affecting your environment?

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