CVE-2025-22953
CVSS v3
9.8
CRITICAL
EPSS Score
1.1 %
exploit probability
CISA KEV
No
known exploited
Exploitation
—
SSVC status
Description
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in Epicor HCM 2021 1.9, with patches available: 5.16.0.1033/HCM2022, 5.17.0.1146/HCM2023, and 5.18.0.573/HCM2024. The injection is specifically in the filter parameter of the JsonFetcher.svc endpoint. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious SQL payloads into the filter parameter, enabling the unauthorized execution of arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database. If certain features (like xp_cmdshell) are enabled, this may lead to remote code execution.
Technical details
- Published
- 2025-03-28
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2025-22953?
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in Epicor HCM 2021 1.9, with patches available: 5.16.0.1033/HCM2022, 5.17.0.1146/HCM2023, and 5.18.0.573/HCM2024. The injection is specifically in the filter parameter of the JsonFetcher.svc endpoint. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious SQL payloads into the filter parameter, enabling the unauthorized execution of arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database. If certain features (like xp_cmdshell) are enabled, this may lead to remote code execution.
Is CVE-2025-22953 actively exploited?
Active exploitation of CVE-2025-22953 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 1.1%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-22953?
CVE-2025-22953 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity).
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