Skip to main content
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-28725

CVSS v3

9.1

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

20.6 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-19

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

Get an alert for each new CVE published for the software you run.

Set up CVE WatchFree account · no credit card

Affected and fixed versions

Neither OSV.dev nor the vendor advisories we read list affected versions for CVE-2023-28725 yet.

Full record on NVD

Description

General Bytes Crypto Application Server (CAS) 20230120, as distributed with General Bytes BATM devices, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code by uploading a Java application to the /batm/app/admin/standalone/deployments directory, aka BATM-4780, as exploited in the wild in March 2023. This is fixed in 20221118.48 and 20230120.44.

Technical details

Published
2023-03-22

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-28725?

General Bytes Crypto Application Server (CAS) 20230120, as distributed with General Bytes BATM devices, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code by uploading a Java application to the /batm/app/admin/standalone/deployments directory, aka BATM-4780, as exploited in the wild in March 2023. This is fixed in 20221118.48 and 20230120.44.

Is CVE-2023-28725 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2023-28725 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 20.6% on 2026-10-19, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2023-28725?

CVE-2023-28725 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL severity).

Hear about the next vulnerability in your software

CVE Watch matches each new CVE to the vendors and products you list (vendor and product, not the version) and puts it in your alerts with its KEV and EPSS status.

Already have an account? Open CVE WatchNo credit card required · No monthly cap on website lookups · 250 API requests/month