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CRITICAL

CVE-2021-40417

CVSS v3

9.8

CRITICAL

EPSS Score

1.5 %

exploit probability

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

SSVC status

Description

When parsing a file that is submitted to the DPDecoder service as a job, the service will use the combination of decoding parameters that were submitted with the job along with fields that were parsed for the submitted video by the R3D SDK to calculate the size of a heap buffer. Due to an integer overflow with regards to this calculation, this can result in an undersized heap buffer being allocated. When this heap buffer is written to, a heap-based buffer overflow will occur. This can result in code execution under the context of the application.

Technical details

Published
2021-12-22

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-40417?

When parsing a file that is submitted to the DPDecoder service as a job, the service will use the combination of decoding parameters that were submitted with the job along with fields that were parsed for the submitted video by the R3D SDK to calculate the size of a heap buffer. Due to an integer overflow with regards to this calculation, this can result in an undersized heap buffer being allocated. When this heap buffer is written to, a heap-based buffer overflow will occur. This can result in code execution under the context of the application.

Is CVE-2021-40417 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2021-40417 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 1.5%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-40417?

CVE-2021-40417 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity).

Is CVE-2021-40417 affecting your environment?

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