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MEDIUM

CVE-2018-20481

CVSS v3

6.5

MEDIUM

EPSS Score

3.4 %

exploit probability, as of 2026-10-18

CISA KEV

No

known exploited

Exploitation

—

SSVC status

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Affected and fixed versions

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • CVE-2018-20481 Red Hat Product Security358 products fixed · 11 known affected

    poppler: NULL pointer dereference in the XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc

    poppler.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 · poppler as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · poppler-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

  • RHSA-2019:2713 Red Hat Product Security105 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: poppler security update

  • RHSA-2019:2022 Red Hat Product Security253 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: poppler security, bug fix, and enhancement update

Full record on NVD

Description

XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc in Poppler 0.72.0 mishandles unallocated XRef entries, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted PDF document, when XRefEntry::setFlag in XRef.h is called from Parser::makeStream in Parser.cc.

Technical details

Published
2018-12-26

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-20481?

XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc in Poppler 0.72.0 mishandles unallocated XRef entries, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted PDF document, when XRefEntry::setFlag in XRef.h is called from Parser::makeStream in Parser.cc.

Is CVE-2018-20481 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2018-20481 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 3.4% on 2026-10-18, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2018-20481?

CVE-2018-20481 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM severity).

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