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Public proof of conceptFix available

CVE-2018-1285

A public proof of concept exists; no exploitation attested.

  • Published2020-05-11
  • WeaknessCWE-611

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

Apache log4net versions before 2.0.10 do not disable XML external entities when parsing log4net configuration files. This allows for XXE-based attacks in applications that accept attacker-controlled log4net configuration files.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2020-05-1117:15CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-10-2319:23First public proof of conceptPoC-in-GitHub
  3. 2026-10-2319:23EPSS crossed 10 %FIRST EPSS

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 18:48 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2018-1285?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2018-1285?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Fedoraproject fedora
BranchAffectedFixed in
30.x= 30no fix published
31.x= 31no fix published
32.x= 32no fix published
Oracle hospitality opera 5
BranchAffectedFixed in
5.5= 5.5no fix published
5.6= 5.6no fix published
Oracle hospitality simphony
BranchAffectedFixed in
18.2= 18.2.7.2no fix published
19.1= 19.1.3no fix published

4 more products in the sources.

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • ICSA-25-142-02 CISA1 known affected

    Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Historian ThingWorx

    Rockwell Automation 95057C-FTHTWXCT11: <=v4.02.00

  • ICSA-24-226-02 CISA1 known affected

    Rockwell Automation AADvance Standalone OPC-DA Server

    Rockwell Automation AADvance Standalone OPC-DA Server: >=v2.01.510

  • ICSMA-23-194-01 CISA5 known affected

    BD Alaris System with Guardrails Suite MX

    BD Alaris Point-of-Care Unit (PCU) Model 8015: <=12.1.3 · BD Alaris Guardrails Editor: <=12.1.2 · BD Alaris Systems Manager: <=12.3 · +2 more

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Vendor fix CISA ICSA-25-142-02 · 1 product95057C-FTHTWXCT11: Versions v5.00.00 and later
  2. Vendor fix CISA ICSA-24-226-02 · 1 productAADvance Standalone OPC-DA Server: Update to v2.02 or later
  3. Vendor fix CISA ICSMA-23-194-01 · 1 productBD Alaris Systems Manager Software version 12.5.1 - Remediates CVE-2018-1285, CVE-2023-30563, CVE-2023-30564, and CVE-2023-30565; partially remediates CVE-2023-30562
  4. Vendor fix CISA ICSMA-23-194-01 · 1 productCalculation Services, version 1.1.1 - Remediates CVE-2018-1285, CVE-2023-30563, CVE-2023-30564, and CVE-2023-30565; partially remediates CVE-2023-30562
  5. Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-142-02 · 1 productRockwell Automation released a product update addressing this vulnerability:
  6. Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-25-142-02 · 1 productFor information on how to mitigate security risks on industrial automation control systems, Rockwell Automation encourages users to implement their suggested security best practices to minimize the risk of the vulnerability.

Advisories and patches

Detection

read 2026-10-23 19:23 UTC
Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
1 repository, unverifiedalex-ermolaev/Log4NetSolarWindsSNMP-
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • NVDCVSS 3.19.8read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.07.5read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-611read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score17.8 %read 2026-10-23
  • PoC-in-GitHubproof of concept1read 2026-10-23

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
2020-05-11
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-1285?

Apache log4net versions before 2.0.10 do not disable XML external entities when parsing log4net configuration files. This allows for XXE-based attacks in applications that accept attacker-controlled log4net configuration files.

Is CVE-2018-1285 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2018-1285 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 17.8% on 2026-10-22, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2018-1285?

CVE-2018-1285 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

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