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ExploitedIn CISA KEVFix available

CVE-2016-4523

Exploitation confirmed. First attested on 2022-04-15 by CISA-ADP, CISA KEV, GCVE · kevintel.

  • Published2016-06-09
  • Fixed in11.2.02
  • WeaknessCWE-125

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

The WAP interface in Trihedral VTScada (formerly VTS) 8.x through 11.x before 11.2.02 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via unspecified vectors.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2016-06-0910:59CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2022-04-15Added to the CISA KEV catalogCISA KEV
  3. 2022-04-15Listed as exploited by GCVEGCVE
  4. 2022-04-15Exploitation first reportedCISA KEV
  5. 2025-02-0713:44SSVC exploitation set to activeCISA-ADP
  6. 2026-10-2319:23EPSS crossed 10 %FIRST EPSS

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 18:48 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2016-4523?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2016-4523?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
Trihedral vtscada
BranchAffectedFixed in
11.2≥ 8.0.05, < 11.2.0211.2.02

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • ICSA-16-159-01 CISA1 known affected

    Trihedral Engineering Limited VTScada Vulnerabilities

    Trihedral Engineering VTScada: >=8|<11.2.02

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Update Trihedral vtscada to 11.2.02
  2. CISA’s required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.due 2022-05-06
  3. Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-16-159-01 · 1 productTrihedral Engineering Ltd. has created an updated software version (version 11.2.02) to address these vulnerabilities. This software update is available on Trihedral Engineering Ltd.’s FTP site: (ftp://ftp.trihedral.com/VTS/)
  4. Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-16-159-01 · 1 productHelp file notes for upgrading VTScada/VTS can be found at: (http://www.trihedral.com/help/#Op_Welcome/Wel_UpgradeNotes.htm)
  5. Mitigation from the vendor CISA ICSA-16-159-01 · 1 productIf you have any questions or any difficulties with installing one of these updates, please call Trihedral Tech Support: 1-855-887-2232 1-902-835-1575 +44 (0) 1224 258910 for the United Kingdom

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Date Added
2022-04-15
Patch Due Date
2022-05-06
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Sources

  • CISA KEVKEV entry2022-04-15
  • GCVEexploitation2022-04-15
  • CISA-ADPSSVC decisionactive2025-02-07
  • OpenCVESSVC decisionactive—
  • CISA-ADPCVSS 3.17.52025-02-07
  • NVDCVSS 3.17.5read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.05read 2026-10-23
  • CISA-ADPweakness (CWE)CWE-1252025-02-07
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-125read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score31.2 %read 2026-10-23

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Published
2016-06-09
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Analyzed

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2016-4523?

The WAP interface in Trihedral VTScada (formerly VTS) 8.x through 11.x before 11.2.02 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via unspecified vectors.

Is CVE-2016-4523 actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2016-4523 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, meaning it has been confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. CISA requires federal agencies to patch by 2022-05-06.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2016-4523?

CVE-2016-4523 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

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