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No exploitation reportedFix available

CVE-2016-2181

No exploitation reported by the sources we read.

  • Published2016-09-16
  • WeaknessCWE-189

Am I affected?

With a domain, we read the version its public headers and pages expose. A distribution build can carry the fix under an older number.

Description

The Anti-Replay feature in the DTLS implementation in OpenSSL before 1.1.0 mishandles early use of a new epoch number in conjunction with a large sequence number, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (false-positive packet drops) via spoofed DTLS records, related to rec_layer_d1.c and ssl3_record.c.

Timeline

dates in UTC
  1. 2016-09-1605:59CVE publishedNVD
  2. 2026-10-2319:23EPSS crossed 10 %FIRST EPSS

Observed activity

isMalicious corpus · updated 2026-10-23 18:48 UTC
Indicators tagged with this CVE, per day0 indicators over 7 days
Block these indicators
  • Firewall list (EDL, text): https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2016-2181?format=txt
  • CSV export: https://api.ismalicious.com/edl/cve/CVE-2016-2181?format=csv
  • TAXII collection of exploited CVEs
  • The EDL and CSV take an API key on the Pro plan.

Versions per branch

NVD
OpenSSL
BranchAffectedFixed in
1.0= 1.0.1no fix published
1.0= 1.0.1ano fix published
1.0= 1.0.1bno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1cno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1dno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1eno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1fno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1gno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1hno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1ino fix published
1.0= 1.0.1jno fix published
1.0= 1.0.1kno fix published
Oracle linux
BranchAffectedFixed in
6.x= 6no fix published
7.x= 7no fix published

as publishedRanges as NVD and OSV publish them; a distribution’s build can be fixed under an older number.

Distribution builds and vendor advisories

Packages from OSV.dev and products from the vendors' CSAF advisories.

version not verifiedVersions not verified: read as OSV.dev and the vendors publish them, not checked against each vendor's release list.

Vendor advisories

  • RHSA-2016:1940 Red Hat Product Security151 products fixed

    Red Hat Security Advisory: openssl security update

Full record on NVD

Fix

  1. Vendor fix Red Hat Product Security RHSA-2016:1940 · 151 productsFor details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 For the update to take effect, all services linked to the OpenSSL library must be restarted, or the system rebooted.

Detection

Nuclei template
none so far
ProjectDiscovery
Exploit-DB
no entry
Exploit-DB
Proof-of-concept repositories
none listed
PoC-in-GitHub

Sources

  • NVDCVSS 3.07.5read 2026-10-23
  • NVDCVSS 2.05read 2026-10-23
  • NVDweakness (CWE)CWE-189read 2026-10-23
  • FIRST EPSSEPSS score22.6 %read 2026-10-23

Technical details

CVSS v3 Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Published
2016-09-16
Last Modified
2026-06-17
NVD status
Modified

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2016-2181?

The Anti-Replay feature in the DTLS implementation in OpenSSL before 1.1.0 mishandles early use of a new epoch number in conjunction with a large sequence number, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (false-positive packet drops) via spoofed DTLS records, related to rec_layer_d1.c and ssl3_record.c.

Is CVE-2016-2181 actively exploited?

Active exploitation of CVE-2016-2181 has not been confirmed. Its EPSS score was 22.6% on 2026-10-22, the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2016-2181?

CVE-2016-2181 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH severity), with vector string CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

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